HYGIENE
OVERVIEW
The course introduces the student to the knowledge of hygiene necessary for a future profession of biologist in the health field. It deepens the study of epidemiology with particular reference to Healthcare Associated Infections (HAI) in healthcare facilities; it analyzes the intrinsic and extrinsic factors that promote the onset of hospital infections, the etiological agents and preventive actions to be implemented.
AIMS AND CONTENT
LEARNING OUTCOMES
General epidemiology and application methods. Attributable risk and relative risk. Screening: sensitivity, specificity, predictive value. The new biological indicators (molecular and cellular) for epidemiological research.
AIMS AND LEARNING OUTCOMES
The course aims to provide the knowledge of hygiene necessary for a future profession of biologist in the health field.
Attendance and active participation in training activities and individual study will allow the student to:
- to know the intrinsic and extrinsic factors related to the risk to get a Healthcare Associated infection
- acquire tools to describe the epidemiology of care-related infections
- know the tools of prevention
- be familiar with the structural and plant engineering requirements of the hospital environment and the associated biological risks for patients
PREREQUISITES
none
Teaching methods
The teaching consists of frontal lessons given by the teacher
SYLLABUS/CONTENT
The course programme includes the presentation and discussion of the following topics:
- distribution and frequency of diseases
- studies of punctual prevalence and incidence
- standardizing
- Healthcare Associated Infections (HAI)
- Infectious risk for patients
- Critical hospital wards
- Features and hygienic standards of the hospital environment
- control modes of chemical, physical and biological risk of the hospital environment
RECOMMENDED READING/BIBLIOGRAPHY
The didactic material (slides) is available on the WEB.
For further details the following texts could be useful:
- Comodo N, Macciocco G - Igiene e sanità pubblica. Manuale per le professioni sanitarie – Ed. Carrocci Faber
- Signorelli C. – Igiene. Epidemiologia Sanità Pubblica – Società Editrice Universo
- Barbuti S, Fara G.M, Giammanco G – Igiene medicina Preventiva Sanità Pubblica – EdiSES
- Auxilia F, Pontello M – Igiene e sanità Pubblica. I fondamenti della prevenzione - PICCIN
TEACHERS AND EXAM BOARD
Ricevimento: By appointment, contacting the teacher by e-mail: cristinaml@unige.it
Exam Board
MARIA LUISA CRISTINA (President)
ANNA MARIA SPAGNOLO
MARINA SARTINI (President Substitute)
LESSONS
Teaching methods
The teaching consists of frontal lessons given by the teacher
LESSONS START
Lessons will be held in the second semester starting from February 17, 2020 and will end by June 12, 2020.
See detailed timetable at the following link: https://easyacademy.unige.it/portalestudenti/
EXAMS
Exam description
Oral presentation in Power Point on a topic of one' choice dealt with during the course and agreed with the Teacher.
Assessment methods
The oral exam will check the actual acquisition of basic knowledge on all hygiene issues. It will also assess the ability to link and integrate the knowledge learned during the lessons and to apply it critically.
FURTHER INFORMATION
Regular frequency is strongly recommended